Wednesday, September 12, 2012

Social Psychology essay


Of all of the evidentiary possibilities a trial lawyer might face , the eye witness likely carries the best cachet Against a criminal defendant, the testimony of an eyewitness greatly increases the likelihood that a defendant will likely be convicted. A single understand showed that without having an eyewitness , there was only an 18 percent chance of conviction with an eyewitness, this jumped to 77 percent. Juries consider that eyewitnesses are accurate and observant, and that they keep their memories of crimes with out distortion. Scientific studies have observed that of they may be real. Always, eyewitnesses are not accurate. The crime victim is always inside a extremely poor mental nation to observe accurately. The human ability to perceive and maintain details accurately is vastly over-rated. Most people aren't aware of how a lot memories adjust more than time. Juries tend to dismiss reasons that may show the inaccuracy of eyewitness testimony , although assigning excellent value to reasons, including the confidence with which a witness testifies or the number of data he imparts, that are largely irrelevant towards actual accuracy in the testimony ( '93Psychology and Law - Eyewitness Accuracy '94 n .d).


Many folks go to curious lengths to avoid jury duty. One of the most favorite is to claim that their company duties do not allow them to serve on jury duties. Some states have adopted rules restricting the excuses a potential juror can use to avoid jury duty. States now use driver '92s license records instead of voting roles to provide a a lot more representative cross-section on the population involved in jury option . Despite this, there is still a particular fact towards adage that a twelve person jury consists of five men drawing social security and seven women whose most daunting intellectual challenge within the normal week is reading the Soap Opera Digest ( '93A Primer on Jury Advocacy '94 2003).

Nevertheless, studies have shown that much from the criticism of juries isn't borne out actually. Recent studies have shown how the jury method does work incredibly well, involving true Of Eyewitness, Lawyers and Juries Page deliberations in cases exactly where the jurors collectively feel that they are peers with 1 an additional, so that they share comparable levels of political and social sophistication (Gastil, Burkhalter Black, n .d ). Even though jurors work difficult to discern the fact, trial lawyers usually look intent on muddling everything. A great trial lawyer is skilled within the arts of persuasion. Lawyers learn methods of persuasion , attending seminars and training programs, hiring coaches, and working to refine their skills ( See, e.g, '93Persuasion '94 2007 '93Using Storytelling methods '94 2007 '93Ulitmate Trial Tehcniques '94 2007 '93A Primer on Jury Advocacy '94 2003) Even so, because the lawyer '92s career is the zealous representation of the client this does not often mean how the simple fact is becoming served. It can mean that the jury will hear some wonderfully entertaining presentations, but it doesn't mean that the focus...
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