Globalisation Trends

111 Globalisation Trends in Russian Landscape Architecture Maria Ignatieva capital of Nebraska University, New Zealand Victor Smertin St.Petersburg Forest Technical Academy, Russia Globalisation in Russia Globalisation is understood today as an international procedure of global scale related to investments in financial markets which were fixed by technical modernisation (Smirnov, 2002). Some authors also get wind three related aspects of globalisation: economic, cultural and political (Short and Kim, 1999). The use of the verge globalisation in Russia started in the early 1990s later on the collapse of the Soviet Union. The most comm scarce asked question in recent Russian sociological literature: is globalisation a phenomenon of only the 20th and 21st centuries or were there globalisation processes in the history of polish? (Prosersky, 2003). In Russian history the most ocular cultural globalisation was connected to adaptation of Orthodox Christianity and Byzantium culture in the 10th century AD. Byzantium traditions in gardening were most influential in Moscow hanging gardens and monastery gardens (Ignatieva, 1997). During the era of Peter the Great (beginning of the eighteenth century) fashionable global europiuman principles of French formal gardens (the symbol of direct monarchy) were adopted.

Peters famous paradigm of the open window to Europe and the establishment of a new capital (St.Petersburg) is a classical recitation of Russian integration in global European culture and economy. The Russian Revolution of 1917 introduced the idea of a united travail culture with its unique landscape architecture language of whopping public parks of recreation and rest (parki culturi i otdicha). This was a new type of Public Park, aiming to be a daedal of culture with a multifunctional programme (and connected zoning of a territory) which included sport, cultural and political education of communities (Bogovaya, Fursova, 1988). The new Soviet... If you deficiency to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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