Tuesday, November 6, 2012

Maltreatment towards the Elderly

Gray-Vickrey (2001) reported that neglect occurs in 49% of substantiated elder detestation cases, emotional abuse is gear up in 35% of cases, financial abuse is found in 30% of cases, and natural abuse or use of physical force is found in 25% of cases. It is believed that most cases are not reported, making the problem even more normal and difficult to assess. The author stated that for women over 80 years, run a risk of infection factors for versed and other abuse include needs for assist with daily activities such as bathing, dressing, and meal preparation. Other risk factors include physical or emotional impairment collectible to stroke or disease, or other factors, family problems, isolation, history of family abuse, and poverty. institutional abuse is triggered by stress, burnout, negative attitudes, and patient aggression.

McCabe and Gregory (1998) studied ripened victimization in a retrospective study with standby analysis of data from the FBI's National Incident-Based Reporting System in South Carolina. Although findings are not related specifically to sexual abuse, this abuse is lumped into the definition of time-honored abuse. Findings showed that victimization was age specific. most of the crimes being experienced by those younger than age 65 were exasperate or simple assault, burglary, and larceny(78.1%). For the elderly victim, most crimes were robbery, aggravated or simple assault, intimidation, burglary, larceny, and vandalism (87.4%); most were victims of ro


Theoretical explanations regarding causes of elder abuse include the adjacent: the situational model, which states that an overburdened caregiver is the cause; exchange theory, with a mutually beneficial elder or perpetrator; psychopathology where the perpetrator is mentally disturbed; and societal learning theory which includes a childhood of abuse and neglect.
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Additional theories focus on: individual traits, the libber theory with an imbalance of power in family familys, and the political economic theory which refers to the marginalization of elders within the society resulting in conditions which fall out to violence. Current meltency is to include these aspects into a wider context which investigates relationship quality, within the intimate partner violence focus. With this theory, the long-term relationship is examined, prior to the abuse (Wolf, 2000).

Wolf, R. S. (2000). The nature and scope of elder abuse. Generations, 24(2), 6-12.

Gray-Vickrey, P. (2001). protect the older adult. Nursing Management, 32(10), 36-40.

Nelson (2002) reported that recommendations for prevention and intervention of elderly abuse fall into three service areas to include social services such as emergency shelters and telephone help-lines, health care, and education with public awareness campaigns. Hirsch, Stratton, and Loewy (1999) pointed out that elderly abuse may be acute or chronic. Medical consequences tend to result in the physician being in a position for assessment and detection of the problem, however studies show that physicians do not tent to distinguish complaints from aging problems, and suspect this abuse. wellness care providers are mandated to report elderly abuse, however, and the physician must become awa
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